John S. Allen
As a further exemplification of the
class and character of pioneers, the development of their
communities and 'the characteristics of the leadership they best
loved to follow, I introduce here an obituary of Elder John S.
Allen, written by the late Colonel D. J. Heaston:
"John S. Allen was born in Overton
County, Tennessee, June 26, 1814. He died at his home in Bethany
December 13, 1893, aged seventy-seven years. In 1832 he moved to
Illinois, where in 1835 he was married to Nancy Childress, who
still survives him, and who for fifty-eight years was his worthy
companion and helpmeet.
"In 1841 he came to Missouri and settled
near Bethany. There were at that time very few white people
living north of Bethany. He was among the advance guard of white
settlers, living upon the margin of civilization. At that time
the land here had not been surveyed and each settler built his
cabin and cultivated such land as he desired. At that time
Harrison County was not organized, but the territory was
attached to Daviess County for general purposes. In 1845 the
county of Harrison was organized and the county seat was located
where Bethany now stands and a quarter section of land was
entered in the name of John S. Allen for county seat purposes,
and he was appointed to lay off the town and sell the lots. He
was also appointed commissioner to build a court house, which
duties he performed very acceptably. In the spring of 1846 upon
the death of Thomas Flint, circuit and county clerk. Parson
Allen was appointed to fill the vacancy, which office he filled
for about six months, but refused to be a candidate for
re-election.
"In 1861, when a state convention was
elected consisting of three delegates from each senatorial
district to consider the relations of Missouri to the Union, to
decide which course our state should pursue, John S. Allen was
elected one of the delegates from this district. In the several
meetings of this convention he exerted all his influence in
favor of Missouri remaining in the Union. These were the only
political offices he ever held, though often urged to become a
candidate for other positions. He preferred the quiet of home
and the calling of a preacher to political preferment.
"When the Masonic Lodge was organized in
Bethany in 1853 he was one of the first to take the degrees, and
afterwards served several years as worshipful master.
"In 1850 Parson Allen engaged in
mercantile business in Bethany and continued therein until his
death. When in his prime he did a fair share of the business,
but of late years he used but little exertions to keep up trade.
"In 1872 he with others organized the
Bethany Savings Bank, of which he was long the president and a
large stockholder.
"When the public lands were first opened
for entry in this county he entered a large amount of choice
lands and from this source and judicious management and that
careful economy that distinguished him, accumulated considerable
property. While he was careful and close in his business affairs
it is believed that he never knowingly wronged one out of a
cent.
"I have not yet spoken of Parson Allen's
religious life and character. It was in this that he was best
known and most distinguished, and will be longest remembered. In
1827 he had united with the Christian Church and had been made
an elder in the congregation. As soon as he had pitched his tent
in the new country he had called his neighbors together "on the
first day of the week" and in the shade of an unbroken forest he
preached to them the unsearchable riches of the Gospel, and upon
the very edge of civilization he erected an altar for the
worship of the one true and living God and afterwards for forty
years he continued to preach to his congregation and break bread
with them around their alter 'without money and without price.'
Besides preaching freely at home, he helped to organize other
congregations in this and adjoining counties. He also gave
liberally of his means as the Lord prospered him to build
churches and carry on the good work. He never wavered or doubted
but was a constant and consistent Christian.
"He was not a religious zealot, but was
a good, straightforward, every day Christian, always the same
without variableness or shadow of turning. I believe he was the
most even tempered man that I ever knew. At all times, in all
places and under all circumstances he was the same calm, cool
and consistent Christian gentleman.
"With him there was no high tide and low
tide, but the same constant, unhurried, overflowing stream, as
if supplied from the same unvarying fountain. It may be
permitted me to echo what I believe to be the general sentiment
of esteem in which he was held by all who knew him.
"As a man he was frank in disposition,
courteous in manners, generous in spirit, brave in principle,
true to every trust reposed in him. There was about him no pomp,
ostentation, or desire to be conspicuous, but on the contrary he
was modest, retiring, somewhat reticent and therefore needed to
be thoroughly and closely cultivated to be fully understood and
appreciated. He was not ambitious of outward show, notoriety or
political distinction, but all he did was in the spirit of
meekness, and for the advancement of the Master's cause. He
hated shams and false teachings and despised hypocrisy. He felt
it was his duty to antagonize error and to fight sin.
"He was an uncompromising temperance man
because he believed that intoxicating liquors were the cause of
much sin and misery. He said to me once that he disliked making
temperance speeches because he could hardly do so without
offending somebody, and a temperance speech that did not attack
the rum traffic had as well not be made. In his kindness of
heart he was sorry to hurt the feelings of even the rum seller.
Parson Allen had but poor school privileges when young but by
extensive reading and close observation of men and things he
became a well-informed man. He was not an orator, but a
convincing speaker. He spoke from the sincerity of motive and
was filled with an honest conviction of right and duty and this
made him appear always earnest. He spoke from the heart and
generally reached the heart.
"He had a superb voice, clear as crystal
and ringing like a bell. He had a commanding appearance and
large brain and when he arose before an audience he attracted
their attention at once, and held it until he closed. He was an
original thinker and naturally witty and seasoned his addresses
with enough wit to please, while it entertained and convinced.
He interested his hearers by the honest utterance and honest
faith of an honest and sincere man. He believed what he said,
and a zeal which only comes from devotion to truth kindled
corresponding fires in the hearts of his hearers. He was simple,
plain and honest in his everyday life and his purity of
character was a great element of his strength.
"The personal characters of Parson Allen
was full of noble qualities, endearing him to his friends while
living, and making his memory a constant delight. Kindness of
heart seemed to mellow his whole nature. There was in him
neither envy nor hate and only generosity, charity and good
will. In many respects he was a remarkable man. For the past
fifty years he has been the most prominent man in our county. To
him are we more indebted for good society, for religious
development, and for all that makes our people happy and good
than any other man that ever lived in the county. 'With charity
for all and malice toward none' he went about among his
neighbors doing good. It was his mission to preach the word,
help the poor and aid the deserving.
"Every good work received his pure heart
and noble soul. He had the zeal of a martyr and the valor of a
patriot. In him was greatness, but it was the greatness of
unselfishness, gentle and pure as the heart of a child. In him
was charity. Charity white and gentle as the moonlight that
shines into the shadow of night. In him was heroism, it was the
heroism of the knight that draws no sword but waved in his hand,
high above his benevolent brow, the sacred wand of religion, of
love and of fraternity.
"By reason of strength and good habits
his life was lengthened to the Psalmist's four score years. But
now he has gone. He has fallen like the mighty oak in the
stillness of the forest. We can only mourn his loss and indulge
the fond hope that the good he has done may live after him, that
this sad bereavement may do much to help seal the truth he so
long taught, that his public utterances like good seed sown upon
fertile soil may continue to bring forth good fruits of an
hundred fold, and that the hearts of his neighbors may be
brought together in a union of fraternity, fellowship and love.
"Having known Parson Allen intimately
for more than a third of a century, having counseled and
associated with him closely and having been in perfect accord on
nearly every question, I deem it a pleasure to bear witness to
his many good qualities of head and heart, to make this
statement voluntarily, and without solicitation, to pay this
tribute of respect to one I have known and admired so long.
Farewell, kind teacher. Dear friend, farewell."-D. J. Heaston.
Harrison County|
AHGP
Missouri
Source: History of Harrison County,
Missouri, by Geo. W. Wanamaker, Historical Publishing Company,
Topeka, 1921
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